What is one of the main therapeutic uses of antipsychotic medications?

Antipsychotic medications are primarily used to treat schizophrenia, a severe mental disorder characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, and sense of self. These medications help to stabilize mood and reduce the severity of symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, which are common in individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia. By targeting neurotransmitter pathways, particularly those involving dopamine, antipsychotics can restore more normalized functioning in the brain, allowing individuals to experience improved clarity in thought processes and reduced psychotic symptoms. This therapeutic effect is crucial for facilitating engagement in therapy and enhancing the quality of life for individuals with this challenging disorder.